The Books canon

Sourced and shelved.

Every book chosen by hand and annotated for why it matters.
Browse all 1,178 books or filter by subject, era, place, and author.

To the Lighthouse

1927 · 209 pages

At a summer house by the sea a trip to the lighthouse keeps being postponed, and Woolf gets so close to how a mind works that years pass and grief arrives in passing.

★ 9.2

Bleak House

1853 · 1036 pages

Dickens's supreme achievement, and his angriest. A lawsuit over a will has dragged through the courts so long that nobody alive understands it, and its fog settles over every life in England.

★ 8.8

A Streetcar Named Desire

1947 · 128 pages

Blanche DuBois arrives at her sister's New Orleans apartment with nothing left, and her brother-in-law Stanley sets about destroying what remains. No American play has staged desire and cruelty this nakedly.

★ 8.7

Portrait of a Lady

1881 · 656 pages

Isabel Archer, an American with opinions and a sudden fortune, turns down good proposals and marries badly in Italy. James stays so close inside her mind that her mistakes feel like your own.

★ 8.1

The Sun Also Rises

1926 · 256 pages

From the cafes of Paris to the bullring at Pamplona, expatriates drink and travel and love the wrong people. Hemingway leaves the wound unnamed, and what nobody says sits under every line.

★ 8.0

Under the Volcano

1947 · 402 pages

Drinking himself to death in Mexico, a British ex-consul is visited by the wife who left him. Lowry gives them one Day of the Dead, written from inside the bottle.

★ 8.0

Herzog

1964 · 371 pages

Moses Herzog, a professor whose wife left him for his closest friend, comes apart and writes furious unsent letters to philosophers, ex-wives, and the dead. Bellow makes a breakdown enormous fun.

★ 7.8

Infinite Jest

1996 · 970 pages

Somewhere there is a film so entertaining that anyone who watches it stops eating. Wallace chases it through a tennis academy and a halfway house full of addicts he writes with real love.

★ 7.7

Bacchae

405 BC · 432 pages

Dionysus returns to Thebes disguised as a stranger, and the young king who denies him ends up on the mountain in women's clothes. Reason that refuses the god is torn apart by it.

★ 7.4

The Ambassadors

1903 · 518 pages

Sent to Paris to pry a young American away from a Frenchwoman, a middle-aged emissary looks around and tells a young painter to live all he can. James called it his best novel.

★ 7.1

Sentimental Education

1869 · 479 pages

Frédéric Moreau spends his youth in Paris loving a married woman he will never have and drifting through the 1848 revolution. Flaubert made wasted life a permanent subject for the novel.

★ 7.0

Howards End

1910 · 246 pages

Two families and one house. Forster sets the cultured Schlegel sisters against the money-making Wilcoxes, drags a poor clerk into the collision, and makes the question of who inherits England literal.

★ 7.0

Tender is the Night

1934 · 317 pages

Dick Diver, a young psychiatrist, marries the rich patient he treated and spends her money charming the French Riviera. Fitzgerald tracks the exact cost of being the most delightful man in the room.

★ 6.9

O Pioneers!

1913 · 122 pages

Alexandra Bergson inherits her father's failing Nebraska claim and mortgages it to buy more land while the neighbors give up and leave. Cather made the American prairie a landscape fit for epic.

★ 6.7

Tropic of Cancer

1934 · 336 pages

Miller in Paris, broke and writing about sex and squalor with an appetite nothing in English had matched. Grove Press fought dozens of obscenity suits before the Supreme Court cleared it in 1964.

★ 6.5

Lucky Jim

1954 · 264 pages

Jim Dixon loathes lecturing in medieval history, his professor's madrigal weekends, and the colleague trapping him with fake suicide threats. His drunken Merrie England lecture is the great set piece of English comedy.

★ 6.3