Maple Leaf Rag
Stark's first run of 400 copies took a year to sell; Joplin was cutting it to piano roll in 1916.
Stark's first run of 400 copies took a year to sell; Joplin was cutting it to piano roll in 1916.

Barnyard imitations from clarinet, cornet and trombone, waxed for Victor in February 1917: the first jazz record commercially released.

Cut for Victor in March 1918, over 136 versions by 1942, and New Orleans still argues over who wrote it.
Cut for Victor in July 1918 by the singer billed as Queen of the Blues; jazz kept it.

By Sousa's account he composed it in his head at sea, Christmas Day 1896; that piccolo obbligato does the rest.

Tucker's maid pressed Shelton Brooks's song on her in 1910, and it stayed her signature for the rest of her career.

Cohan wrote it on his morning commute in April 1917, and two million copies of sheet music followed.

Leo Friedman's tune, Beth Slater Whitson's words, and a 1911 quartet disc now in the National Recording Registry.
Handy sold the rights and complained bitterly ever after; this July 1914 recording entered the National Recording Registry.

Burns said he took the song down from an old man; Stanley's 1910 disc is probably the first commercial recording.