The Movies canon

Sourced and screened.

Every film chosen by hand and annotated for why it matters.
Browse all 731 films or filter by genre, director, place, and year.

The Wizard of Oz

Directed by Victor Fleming
1939

Decades of television broadcasts made it what the Library of Congress calls the most-seen film in history: the switch from sepia Kansas into Technicolor Oz still lands like a door opening.

★ 9.1

Princess Mononoke

Directed by Hayao Miyazaki
1997 · Japan

It held the Japanese box office record until Titanic arrived: Miyazaki staged a war between an iron town and the forest gods and refused to name a villain.

★ 8.0

Up

Directed by Pete Docter and Bob Peterson
2009

The four-minute marriage montage is the most devastating thing Pixar has ever done, and it is wordless: after that, an old man flies his house away on balloons.

★ 7.8

The Princess Bride

Directed by Rob Reiner
1987

It barely registered in cinemas and built its whole following on video: pirates, giants, a six-fingered man, and a grandfather reading to a boy who does not want the story.

★ 7.5

King Kong

Directed by Merian C. Cooper and Ernest B. Schoedsack
1933

Willis O'Brien animated it a frame at a time and audiences in 1933 had never seen anything like it: the ape on that building is known to people who never watched it.

★ 7.1

Casino Royale

Directed by Martin Campbell
2006

It stripped Bond back to a man who bleeds: the parkour chase in the opening twenty minutes told audiences immediately that the gadgets and the winking were gone.

★ 7.1

The Great Escape

Directed by John Sturges
1963

Captivity has never looked like this much fun: Sturges rebuilt a real 1944 breakout from a German camp into tunnel engineering, forged papers and men who refuse to sit still.

★ 6.8

Fitzcarraldo

Directed by Werner Herzog
1982 · Germany

Herzog dragged a 320-ton steamship over a mountain with no models and no effects: his hero wants an opera house in the Amazon, and the production came to resemble the obsession it filmed.

★ 6.8

The African Queen

Directed by John Huston
1951

Huston took the production into the Congo and almost everyone fell ill: what came back is Bogart and Hepburn on a battered steam launch, insulting each other into something like love.

★ 6.7

Skyfall

Directed by Sam Mendes
2012

Roger Deakins photographed a James Bond film and the series has never looked the same: the Shanghai fight plays out in silhouette against neon, and the plot finally asks what Bond is for.

★ 6.6

The Hidden Fortress

Directed by Akira Kurosawa
1958 · Japan

Lucas took the two bickering peasants and turned them into R2-D2 and C-3PO: Kurosawa's first widescreen film tells an escape story from the point of view of its most useless characters.

★ 6.5

Into the Wild

Directed by Sean Penn
2007

Sean Penn spent ten years persuading the family to let him film this: a graduate burns his savings and walks into the Alaskan interior, and the film neither mocks him nor canonizes him.

★ 6.3

Goldfinger

Directed by Guy Hamilton
1964

Everything the Bond series still does was fixed here: the Aston Martin, the title song belted over the opening credits, the death trap the villain explains, and a henchman with a signature weapon.

★ 6.3

Life of Pi

Directed by Ang Lee
2012

The tiger is almost entirely digital and you will not be able to tell: Ang Lee made the most beautiful 3D film there is, about a boy sharing a lifeboat with a predator.

★ 6.0

Star Trek

Directed by J.J. Abrams
2009

J. J. Abrams solved the reboot problem by making the new timeline canon rather than a replacement: the crew meets young, the casting is uncanny, and Star Trek became a summer action film.

★ 5.0

Dr. No

Directed by Terence Young
1962

The Bond series begins here on a million dollars: Sean Connery walks into a casino and says the name, Ursula Andress comes out of the Caribbean, and nobody had met anyone like him.

★ 4.9

The Goonies

Directed by Richard Donner
1985

Spielberg wrote the story and Richard Donner let the children shout constantly across each other's lines: a treasure map, a condemned neighborhood, and a set built so they discovered it in order.

★ 4.3

From Russia With Love

Directed by Terence Young
1963

The Bond film that leans on people rather than hardware: Terence Young works a courier scheme through Istanbul and the Orient Express, and stages a train compartment fight in near silence.

★ 4.2

Where Eagles Dare

Directed by Brian G. Hutton
1968 · United Kingdom

Alistair MacLean wrote it as a screenplay first and a novel second: Richard Burton and Clint Eastwood go into an Alpine castle after a captured general, and the cable car fight is superb.

★ 2.8

Mutiny on the Bounty

Directed by Frank Lloyd
1935

Three of its actors were nominated for Best Actor in the same year, and the supporting categories were created the next: Charles Laughton's Captain Bligh remains the definition of a tyrant.

★ 2.5