The Books canon

Sourced and shelved.

Every book chosen by hand and annotated for why it matters.
Browse all 1,178 books or filter by subject, era, place, and author.

The Cossacks and Other Stories

1863 · 480 pages

Sick of Moscow, a young nobleman soldiers in the Caucasus and sets about living like the Cossacks he admires, wanting a girl promised to one of them. Turgenev called it his favorite Tolstoy.

★ 5.5

The Kreutzer Sonata

1889 · 95 pages

On a night train, a man tells strangers how he came to kill his wife, then turns the confession into an assault on marriage and desire itself. Russia's censors suppressed it.

★ 6.5

Master and Man and Other Stories

1856 · 293 pages

A merchant drives into a blizzard to close a cheap land deal, dragging the servant he underpays. The stories around it, of angels and pilgrims and soldiers, ask what a life is for.

★ 6.6

Hadji Murat

1912 · 144 pages

Hadji Murat quits the rebel imam Shamil for the Russians, hoping to free his captive family, and both sides use him. The critic Harold Bloom ranked it the best story in the world.

★ 6.6

The Death of Ivan Ilyich

1886 · 499 pages

Nothing in fiction gets nearer to dying. Ivan Ilyich knocks his side hanging a curtain, and his family and his doctors keep up the pretense while a peasant servant tells the truth.

★ 7.3

Anna Karenina

1877 · 896 pages

Anna leaves her husband for a young officer while, in the other half of the book, Levin farms and marries and worries about God. Tolstoy gives both lives the same total sympathy.

★ 9.6

War and Peace

1869 · 1392 pages

Five families carried through Napoleon's invasion of Russia, with battle, marriage, farming, and a theory of history held in one design. You finish it knowing these people better than your own friends.

★ 9.8