
The Armada
1959 · 443 pages
Philip II handed his invasion fleet to a duke who pleaded seasickness. Mattingly tells 1588 as a European crisis, not an English one, and the defeat he reconstructs stops the Counter-Reformation's advance.
★ 5.8

Philip II handed his invasion fleet to a duke who pleaded seasickness. Mattingly tells 1588 as a European crisis, not an English one, and the defeat he reconstructs stops the Counter-Reformation's advance.

Gaskell moves Margaret Hale from a soft southern parish to a smoke-blackened cotton town, where she despises the mill owner Thornton until a strike teaches her what masters and workers each risk.

In a Northumbrian monastery in 731, Bede gave the English an origin story, telling their conversion through scenes like the sparrow that flies through a warm hall and back out into the dark.