
Vespro della Beate Vergine
Monteverdi sent it to the Pope hoping for a better job, and it mixes plainchant with writing that would have sounded like theater inside a church.

Monteverdi sent it to the Pope hoping for a better job, and it mixes plainchant with writing that would have sounded like theater inside a church.

Forty separate voices in eight choirs of five, all of them independent, and at one point every single one sings at once.

The legend that it saved church polyphony from being banned is probably untrue, but the words really do stay audible through six voices.

The printer Ottaviano Petrucci issued it in 1502, in the first book of polyphony ever set in movable type. Four voices enter one at a time.

Josquin takes a plainchant hymn and dissolves it into four voices that imitate each other continuously, so the tune is everywhere and nowhere.

Byrd was a Catholic in Protestant England, and wrote these to be sung in secret at private houses. They were printed without title pages.